- BIS certification is mandatory for armouring wire manufacturers.
- Correct standard: IS 3975:1999, not IS 1835:1976.
- Includes inspection and galvanizing tests.
- Boosts credibility and tender eligibility.
- Needs regular renewal and compliance upkeep.
Introduction

A Delhi-based cable manufacturer recently faced shipment delays when its armouring wires were rejected for lacking BIS certification. The issue stalled an entire project and exposed a gap many manufacturers overlook—compliance with Indian Standards. For low carbon galvanized steel wires, formed wires, and tapes used in cable armouring, certification isn’t optional but a legal and quality requirement. It assures customers of reliability, durability, and safety. In India’s power and telecom sectors, BIS certification now defines who can compete and who gets left behind. Bureau of Indian Standards
What is IS 3975:1999?
IS 3975:1999 defines the standards of quality and performance for low carbon galvanized steel wires, formed wires, and tapes used in cable armouring. By doing so, it makes sure that the metal materials used as a protective layer for electrical and communication cables are durable, consistent, and resistant to rust.
Key points:

- Specifies chemical composition of low carbon steel
- Defines size, shape, and tolerance limits for wires and tapes
- Sets requirements for zinc coating mass and adhesion
- Includes mechanical tests for strength, wrapping, and torsion
- Ensures long-term safety and durability of armoured cables. ISI MARK
Importance and Benefits of BIS Certification
| Importance | Benefits |
| Ensures product quality and safety compliance | Builds customer trust and brand credibility |
| Mandatory for market approval under BIS Act | Enables participation in government tenders |
| Prevents sale of substandard or unsafe materials | Reduces rejection, warranty, and liability risks |
| Promotes standardization across industries | Increases market access and export opportunities |
| Protects consumer interests and public safety | Enhances business reputation and competitiveness |
Why is BIS Certification Mandatory
BIS certification is mandatory to ensure that products sold or used in India meet defined safety, quality, and performance standards. As an example, in a case of low carbon galvanized steel wires, formed wires, and tapes for cable armouring, the certification is a safety assurance to both the manufacturers and the consumers as a result of the implementation of the same quality standard throughout the market.
Key points:
- Ensures compliance with Indian Standards under the BIS Act, 2016
- Prevents the sale of substandard or unsafe materials
- Builds customer trust and credibility in the supply chain
- Required for participation in government and infrastructure tenders
- Helps avoid legal penalties, shipment rejection, or market restrictions
Step-by-Step Process of BIS Certification

Step1:Documentation
- Collect manufacturing details, product specifications, and process flow.
- Prepare the quality control records, test equipment lists, and calibration certificates.
- Ensure that the traceability of raw materials is quite transparent and that the suppliers are going to meet the requirements.
- Make sure that all the documents are in line with the respective Indian Standard requirements.
Step2:Product Testing
- Product samples must be sent to a laboratory that is BIS-certified for testing.
- Ensure that the tests cover all the parameters – mechanical, chemical, and coating quality.
- Receive a complete test report indicating that the product meets the IS standards.
- If there are any non-conformities, settle them before proceeding with the application submission.
Step3:Application Submission
- Fill out the BIS online application accurately with product details and test results.
- Attach supporting documents such as factory layout, lab setup, and quality plan.
- Pay the prescribed application and testing fees.
- Submit the application to the concerned BIS regional office for review.
Step4:Scrutiny and Inspection
- BIS officials examine submitted documents and verify test reports.
- An on-site inspection is conducted to assess production and quality systems.
- Samples may be drawn again during inspection for independent verification.
- Any discrepancies are reported for correction before licence approval.
Step5:Grant of License
- BIS issues the licence after successful compliance verification.
- The manufacturer is authorised to use the Standard Mark (ISI mark) on certified products.
- Each batch must be tested and recorded under the defined control unit.
- Regular surveillance audits ensure continued adherence to BIS standards.
Documents Required for BIS Certification
| Document Type | Details Required |
| Application Form | Duly filled BIS application with product details |
| Test Reports | Product test results from BIS-recognized lab |
| Manufacturing Details | Process flow chart, equipment list, and QC plan |
| Factory Layout | Plant layout showing production and testing areas |
| Raw Material Records | Supplier certificates and traceability documents |
| Quality Control Records | Calibration, inspection, and test data logs |
| Legal Documents | Company registration, GST, and authorization letter |
| Declaration Form | Undertaking of conformity to relevant Indian Standard |
Timelines, Costs, Validity & Renewal
- Timelines: Most of the work gets done within 4 to 6 weeks, and is also dependent on the tests and paperwork.
- Costs: The cost is the sum of the application, testing, and the annual licence fees which vary with the product type.
- Validity: The licence is still valid for two years from the day it was given.
- Renewal: It may be renewed for up to five years (with) new test reports and renewal fee payments.
Why choose Diligence Certifications
- Expertise in BIS and Indian Standards compliance
- End-to-end support from documentation to licence grant
- Coordination with BIS-recognized testing laboratories
- Transparent process and timely project updates
- Guidance on correct product standard and scope
- Assistance with renewal, modification, and ongoing compliance
Conclusion
BIS certification for low carbon galvanized steel wires, formed wires, and tapes used for cable armouring as per IS 3975:1999 is more than a mere formal regulatory requirement. It is a significant indicator of trust and a quality guarantee. The certification signifies adherence to Indian safety standards, resulting in enhanced trust of the buyers and creating opportunities in government and private sector projects. Those producers who commit to the right certification acquire the advantage over their competitors, lessen their exposure to risks, and enhance their brand value. It becomes easy and hassle-free to maintain compliance over the long term if you collaborate with a service provider like Diligence Certifications who assures you of the same.
Frequently Ask Questions
What's BIS for galvanized steel wires and tapes?
Basically, BIS certification from the Bureau of Indian Standards means your low carbon galvanized steel wires and tapes (used to protect cables) are up to snuff in terms of quality and safety.
What Indian Standard applies to armouring wires?
While IS 1835:1976 is for regular steel wires in ropes, IS 3975:1999 is the one for armouring wires. It gets into the nitty-gritty for galvanized low carbon wires and tapes used cables.
Why do these products need BIS?
BIS is a must by law (BIS Act 2016). It makes sure things are safe, the quality is always good, and no junk gets sold in India.
Who needs the BIS certificate?
If you're making or selling low carbon galvanized steel wires or tapes for cable armouring in India, you have to get BIS.
What tests do you need to pass?
The product has to get tested. They look at the stuff it's made of, how strong it is, how well it bends, and how good the galvanized coating is (how much, how well it sticks, and evenness).
How long does it take to get the certificate?
It usually takes around a month or two. It depends on how fast the testing goes, how quickly they check your forms, and when they come to check your factory.
What papers are needed for BIS?
You'll need test reports, a layout of the factory, details regarding how things are made, certificates for materials used, calibration records, and legal papers like GST and registration stuff.
How long is a BIS license valid?
Two years from the date it was issued. You can renew it for up to five years as long as you send updated test reports and pay the fees.
What if you skip getting BIS?
If you sell your products without certification, the consequences can be serious. You could lose your license, get a fine, possible product confiscation, or face legal troubles as per the BIS Act.
How does Diligence Certifications provide assistance?
Diligence Certifications can help with the paperwork, testing, inspections, and renewals. They will speed up the process for you.
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