- Every manufacturer, packer, or importer of packaged goods must register with the Legal Metrology Department.
- Registration is done using Form-I, along with required business and packaging details.
- The registration is valid across India, so a separate state-wise registration is not needed.
- Once approved, businesses must print the registration number on all product packages.
- Without this registration, selling packaged goods is considered a legal violation and may lead to penalties.
Introduction
When purchasing a food packet, oil, or any other product, we are all looking for correct weight, pricing, and details. To keep this all in check, there is an act as an India- Law regarding this, called the Legal Metrology Act 2009.
In this act, Rule 27 legal metrology act 2009 plays an important role. The rule states that a manufacturer, packager, or importer of pre-packaged products must get registered with the Legal Metrology Department before performing any such activity. This is to keep trade fair as well as to build trust with customers.
What is the Rule 27 of the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules?
Rule 27 legal metrology act 2009 says that if you make, pack, or import packaged goods in India, you must register your business with the Legal Metrology Department.
This rule makes sure that only registered businesses can sell packaged goods in the market. After registration, you get a registration number, and this number must be printed on the product’s packet.
Key Provisions of Rule 27
- Mandatory Registration – Every manufacturer, packer, or importer of packaged goods must register with the Legal Metrology Department.
- Who Can Apply – Individuals, companies, or firms dealing with packaged commodities.
- Application Form – Registration is done through Form-I, submitted to the Director or Controller of Legal Metrology.
- Documents Needed – Basic business details like name, address, type of business, and packaging information.
- One-time Registration – Once registered, the same certificate can be used across India (no need to register separately in every state).
- Display Requirement – The registration number must be displayed on the package label.
Objectives of Rule 27
- To make sure consumers get correct information about packaged goods.
- To stop unfair trade practices like underweight products or wrong pricing.
- To hold manufacturers, packers, and importers accountable through registration.
- To bring uniformity and transparency in the packaged commodities market.
- To build trust between businesses and consumers by ensuring honesty in trade.
Compliance Process Under Rule 27
- Identify Applicability – Check if you are a manufacturer, packer, or importer of packaged goods (if yes, registration is mandatory).
- Fill Application (Form-I) – Submit the registration form with details like business name, address, and type of packaging.
- Attach Documents – Provide required documents such as business registration, identity proof, and packaging details.
- Submit to Legal Metrology Department – Apply online or offline to the Director/Controller of Legal Metrology.
- Get Registration Certificate – Once approved, you will receive a registration number which must be printed on all packages.
Fees Involved and Renewal Process under Rule 27
| Particulars | Details (User-Friendly Explanation) |
| Fees Involved | A small government fee is charged for registration under Rule 27. The amount depends on whether you are a manufacturer, packer, or importer. It is a one-time fee and is generally affordable for businesses. |
| Renewal Process | The registration certificate under Rule 27 usually has a validity period. Before it expires, businesses must apply for renewal by submitting the renewal application along with updated business details and the prescribed fee. Renewal ensures uninterrupted compliance and avoids penalties. |
Penalties for Non-Compliance under Rule 27
- Selling without registration – A sale of packaged goods by a manufacturer or packer or importer without registration as required under Rule 27 is considered an offence under the law.
- Monetary fines – In the event of a first occurrence, the standard response under the law is a monetary fine. The amount may vary depending on the frequency of the offence.
- Repeated violations – If there is a repeat of the same offence, the fine increases and further action could be taken by the authorities.
- Seizure of goods – The Legal Metrology Department can remove goods that are packaged incorrectly or that are not compliant from market.
- Business restrictions – In the event of non-compliance, there may be a requirement for a business to cease its packaging and sale of commodities until appropriate registration has taken place.
- Reputation damage – Beyond legal repercussions, companies may lose the trust of consumers and find it difficult to re-enter the market.
Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Businesses often face a few hurdles while following Rule 27 of Legal Metrology Act. Here are some of the most common issues and simple ways to deal with them:
- Not knowing the rule – Many small traders and manufacturers are not even aware that registration is mandatory before selling packaged goods. The best way to solve this is by keeping yourself updated with government notifications or taking advice from compliance experts.
- Paperwork mistakes – Errors in filling the form or missing documents are very common and often delay the registration. To avoid this, keep all business documents ready and carefully check details before submitting.
- Slow approval process – Sometimes the department takes extra time to verify applications. Applying early and tracking your status regularly helps reduce this problem.
- Confusion about registration – Some businesses think they need to register in every state separately. In reality, one registration under Rule 27 is valid across India.
- Worry about penalties – Many small businesses delay registration out of fear of making mistakes. The simple solution is to take professional help or guidance so that the process becomes smooth and error-free.
Benefits of Following Rule 27
- Protection from Legal Risks – After you register your business, by law, you are protected from fines and legal risk.
- Consumer Trust – Once consumers see registration and labeling are promptly done, they would be inclined to trusting your products more.
- Easier Accessibility to Market – Registered food businesses may sell packaged food freely in all areas of India, without being limited by state.
- Improved Integrity of Their Business – By being compliant with legal obligation, you indicate professionalism and integrity, which reflects positively on your brand.
- Avoid Fines – Compliance protects fines, confiscation of products, and lawsuits.
Growth – Attention to compliance enable you credibility, which can help build your customers, distributors, and make a better business.
Expert Tips for Easy Compliance
- Apply on time – Don’t wait till the last moment; register early to avoid problems.
- Keep papers ready – Always keep your business and ID documents in one place for easy use.
- Check your form – Read your form carefully before sending it to avoid mistakes.
- Save records – Keep a copy of your registration certificate and other papers safely.
- Take help if needed – If you don’t understand the process, ask a legal or compliance expert.
- Stay updated – Follow government updates so you know about any new rules.
Why Choose Diligence Certification for Rule 27 Compliance?
While following Rule 27 may seem straightforward, many businesses run into issues with paperwork, delays, or confusion with the process. That’s where Diligence Certification can make a difference.
- End-to-End Guidance – From completing the application to receiving your registration certificate, they will guide you every step of the way.
- Error-Free Documentation – They make sure all your papers and forms are correct, saving you from rejection or delays.
- Time-Saving Process – With professional support, you don’t have to run around government offices; the process becomes faster and smoother.
- Trusted Experience – Diligence Certification has helped many businesses with Legal Metrology compliance, making them a reliable partner.
- Peace of Mind – Once you hand over the work, you can focus on growing your business while they handle the compliance part.
Conclusion
Rule number 27 is a key part of the rule that controls the sale of packaged goods in India. By registering when activated under this rule, businesses will be compliant and benefit from consumer confidence. It protects buyers to ensure they don’t get cheated on the price, weight, or labeling of products. It protects businesses from fines, and makes a company more reputable in their market.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Rule 27?
Rule 27 says manufacturers, packers, and importers must register with Legal Metrology.
Who needs to register?
All manufacturers, packers, and importers of packaged goods.
Which form is used for registration?
Form-I is used to apply for Rule 27 registration.
Do I need separate registration for each state?
No, one registration is valid across India.
What documents are needed?
ID proof, address proof, business registration, product and packaging details.
Where should I submit the application?
To the Director or Controller of Legal Metrology, online or offline.
Is there a fee for registration?
Yes, a small one-time government fee is required.
How long is the registration valid?
It is valid for a few years; check your certificate for exact validity.
Do I need to print the registration number on products?
Yes, it must be displayed on every product packet.
What happens if I don’t register?
You may face fines, legal penalties, or seizure of goods.
BIS Certification
CDSCO
CPCB
LMPC
WPC Approval
Global Approvals
TEC
ARAI
BEE
ISO Certification
DGCA Certification
NOC For Steel
Business Registration
Legal Services
Trademark Registration
Copyright Registration
Patent Registration




















