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- IS 1284:1975, the Indian standard for industrial application, establishes the specifications for the quality and technical needs of Aluminium Alloy Bolts Screws used outside of aerospace.
- Specifications include Material Specifications which give approved grades of aluminum, chemical and mechanical characteristics associated with the grade of aluminum alloy, and the heat treatment necessary for the aluminum alloy components to achieve mechanical properties as specified.
- Dimensional and Mechanical Requirements provide the dimensions, tolerances, tensile strength, proof load and elongation required for reliable and durable performance.
- The testing and quality assurance section requires manufacturers to perform all product testing at a BIS recognised laboratory and implement a factory inspection and quality assurance system.
- Supply of the ISI Mark is restricted to manufacturers holding a BIS license to ensure a manufacturers’ compliance, reliability, and to facilitate its acceptance into the marketplace.
Introduction
BIS Certification of Aluminium Alloy Bolts Screws to IS 1284:1975 The fasteners used in general engineering applications, such as bolts and screws, fully conform to the prescribed Indian standards concerning quality, strength, and performance. Granted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, the certification from the Bureau of Indian Standards attests to conformity with the requirements so defined with respect to material constitution, dimensional accuracy, and mechanical properties, including testing requirements. BIS-certified aluminum alloy bolts and screws ensure endurance, corrosion resistance, and safety for application in a healthy manner in different industries and engineering fields.
What is IS 1284:1975?
IS 1284:1975 Certification for Aluminium Alloy Bolts Screws by BIS is a guarantee that aluminium alloy fasteners in use for engineering purposes adhere to Indian standards laid down for their quality, safety, and performance. IS 1284:1975 certification from BIS is a confirmation that these aluminium alloy bolts, screws, etc. satisfy requirements pertaining to their composition, strength, dimensions, tolerance, surface finish, and workmanship. IS 1284:1975 certification implies that aluminium alloy bolts, screws, etc. undergo rigorous testing in certified laboratories approved by BIS, along with normal surveillance audits of their production units, thereby assuring their quality. IS 1284:1975 certified aluminium alloy bolts, screws, etc. possess good strength, lightness, corrosion resistance, and reliability, making them fit for use in engineering, automobile, electrical, as well as other industries.
Key Points:
- Standard Coverage: The standards regarding bolts and screws made from wrought aluminium alloys used for general engineering purposes are IS 1284:1975.
- “Material Quality”: This defines the type of approved aluminum alloys, which may also state the chemical content of the material along with its heat treatment for strength and durability purposes.
- “Mechanical Performance”: Defines the tensile strength, proof load pressure, elongation, and tolerances for the dimensions.
- Testing & Inspection: Testing in BIS-approved labs along with factory inspection & quality control checks.
- ISI Mark Licensing Criteria: The ISI Mark can only be used on products by manufacturers holding licenses issued by BIS. It is one of the major criteria that need to be taken into consideration by ISI license applicants.
Why is BIS Certification Mandatory
The certification from BIS is a must for ensuring that the wrought aluminium alloy bolts & screws marketed in India adhere to Indian Standard IS 1284:1975. In fact, certification is a must for preventing unqualified products from finding their way into use, thereby resulting in a decrease in failure, accident, or defects for products under various industries. Additionally, it also facilitates a sense of uniformity while manufacturing, helps to generate consumer confidence, promotes fair business practices, along with granting permission only for eligible manufacturers to use the ISI mark.
Key Reasons:
- ISO Certification: All fasteners made from aluminium alloy and the ANSI standards of the Fastener Industry are certified as ISO 9001 compliant.
- Safety Assurance: The use of substandard fasteners can lead to serious and substantial safety issues.
- Standards Compliance: All aluminium alloy bolts and screws have standards where they must conform to each of the following:
Dimensional material specifications, Materials (Aluminium Alloy) and mechanical properties, Performance testing in relation to mechanical strength.
- Legal Certification: It is illegal to manufacture, sell or distribute with a BIS certification everywhere in the country of India.
- Consumer Confidence: The ISI Mark (Indian Standard Institute Certification) helps consumers feel confident about purchasing a product with a quality and a trusted mark of reliability based on first-hand experience.
Importance and Benefits of BIS Certification
| Importance | Benefits |
| Compulsory Compliance: BIS Certification as per IS 1284:1975 is required for the manufacture and sale of aluminum alloy bolts and screws. | Assured Product Quality: Ensures the reliability of strength, resistance to corrosion, and durability of fasteners. |
| Defined Quality Standards: Stipulates the composition, mechanical characteristics, and dimensions for ensuring quality. | Improved Safety: It prevents failure of fasteners when involved in engineering and industrial projects. |
| Product Testing: Involves testing in BIS-recognized labs in terms of its strength, durability, and performance. | Market Acceptance: Enhances trust and integrity among consumers, vendors, and government institutions. |
| Factory Inspection: This involves regular inspection and audit of the manufacturing plants to ensure continuous compliance. | Legal Market Access: Facilitates the legal sale and subsequent distribution of the products in the Indian market without any hassles from the government authorities. |
| ISI Mark Licensing: Only authorized manufacturers are allowed to use the ISI mark on their licensed products. | Competitive Advantage:BIS-certified products receive preference in tenders, government projects, and organized markets. |
Step-by-Step Process of BIS Certification
Step1:Documentation
- Collect required technical documents
- Prepare product specifications
- Gather company registration details
- Ensure documents follow BIS format
Step2:Product Testing
- Send samples to a BIS-approved lab
- Conduct safety and quality tests
- Receive test reports
- Confirm compliance with BIS standards
Step3:Application Submission
- Fill out the BIS application form
- Upload all required documents
- Attach valid test reports
- Pay the necessary BIS fees
Step4:Scrutiny and Inspection
- BIS reviews submitted documents
- Authority verifies test results
- Factory/product inspection may occur
- Clarifications requested if needed
Step5:Grant of License
- BIS approves the application
- License number is issued
- Product can carry BIS mark
- Renewal required before expiry
Documents Required for BIS Certification
| Category | Documents Required |
| Business Documents | Business license/registration, ISO certificate, organizational details |
| Manufacturer Details | Factory layout, process flow chart, machinery list, production details |
| Product Documents | Product specifications, component list, user manual, model details |
| Testing Documents | Test report from BIS-recognized lab, sample details, test request form |
| Legal & Compliance | Authorization letter, brand ownership proof, trademark certificate (if any) |
| Import/Foreign Manufacturer (If applicable) | AIR (Authorized Indian Representative) details, contract agreement, overseas manufacturer documents |
Timelines, Costs, Validity & Renewal
- Timelines: Usually from 20 to 30 days, with only 7-15 days for the testing.
- Costs: The cost of the government and the test varies depending on the product. There can be some additional charges though.
- Validity: The validity period is 2 years in most situations.
- Renewal: The renewal is done before the expiration; there should be updated documents/tests; the renewal
Why Choose Diligence Certifications
Diligence Certifications is an established and reliable consultancy working on compliance and certification. They offer comprehensive assistance with BIS Certification and other approvals in India. As an established consultancy, Diligence Certifications has the necessary technical knowledge and awareness of all the latest regulations in India. Therefore, their assistance guarantees quick approvals and full compliance with the relevant India Standards.
Conclusion
Professional consultation services also ensure expert advice on BIS Certification and Government Regulatory Compliance. Ranging from awareness of the standards to documentation, testing, to application support, the consultation service assists in obtaining the correct piece of information for accuracy, for easy approvals, along with full compliance with government regulation in India with no error.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is BIS Certification for Wrought Aluminium Alloy Bolts and Screws?
It is a mandatory certification indicating conformance to the Indian Standard IS 1284: 1975 with respect to quality, safety, and performance of aluminium alloy bolts and screws.
Are aluminium alloy bolts and screws required to be certified by BIS in India?
BIS Certification is required for the production, sale or distribution of aluminium alloy bolts and screws that are made using any of the processes outlined in this Standard.
What is included in IS 1284:1975?
This Standard specifically covers all types of wrought aluminium alloy Bolts & Screws which can be used for general engineering & industrial applications, but not for Aerospace applications.
What are the pre predominant Requirements for IS 1284:1975
The specifications cover material of construction, properties – chemical and mechanical, heat treatment, size, tolerance, tensile strength, and proof load.
At what locations product testing for BIS Certification takes place?
The testing should be conducted at laboratories recognized by BIS in accordance with the testing parameters prescribed.
Under IS 1284:1975, who can apply for the BIS Certification?
The applicants should be manufacturers of wrought aluminum alloy bolts and screws. They can be from any country, including Indian manufacturers as well as foreign manufacturers through their Authorized Indian Representative.
What documents are required for BIS Certification?
These are: business registration, factory information, product specifications, test reports, quality control documents, and authorization letters.
What is the time required to attain BIS certification?
In most cases, certification takes a period of 20-30 days depending on test schedules, document accuracy, and inspections.
How valid is the BIS Certification?
Normally, the BIS Certification has a validity of 2 years. Before its expiry, it has to be renewed so that it can continue using the ISI mark.
What if a manufacturer is selling items without BIS Certification?
The use or sale of unaccredited products is illegal and can cause the product to be seized, fines, lawsuits, or business closure.
