Producer Company Registration: Empowering Farmers Through Collective Strength

Farmers today deal with a range of difficulties in an ever-changing agricultural scene, from securing the marketing of their produce to price instabilities. The Producer Company Registration offers this sort of power to farmers to organize and run businesses for their mutual benefit collectively.

How Diligence Certifications can facilitate the process with credibility for a Farmer Producer Company (FPC).

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Farmers Producer Company Registration – An Overview

For generations, farmers have been the backbone of this nation, working hard to cultivate lands that feed us all. However, most of the individual farmers struggle to access markets and fair prices for their produce as well as other resources such as technology and credit. With these systematic issues in mind, the FPC has come into existence as a potent remedy towards empowering the farmers. 

An FPC is basically a business organization established by farmers themselves for their own benefit; it pools together the demand of members and thereby strengthens their bargaining power. Farmers are empowered to join together to build their livelihoods, increase their productivity, and make sure of a more sustainable future for themselves and their communities through FPC registration. The introduction shall discuss some salient benefits, the legal framework concerned, and some important steps required to register a Farmer Producer Company, ushering in a more strengthened agricultural sector.

Producer Company Registration (Diligence Certifications)

What do you understand by Producer Company Registration?

Producer Companies, on the other hand, are business organizations which are formed under the Companies Act of 2013. Producer Companies primarily aim at empowering, supporting, and furthering the interests of primary producers and their cooperative societies. This is a fair trade for the farmers and the producers, so that they get better remuneration for what they are providing.

Producer Companies can be formed by a minimum of 10 members who have been engaged in any primary produce or activities connected with it or two or more producer institutions and having an annual turnover not less than 5 lakhs.

Benefiting from the Establishment of a Farmer Producer Company

Farmer Producer Company has the following objectives:

  1. Increased output:
  • On the provision of quality seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and other necessary inputs at cheap prices.
  • On the preparation and implementation of modern sustainable practices.
  • On the development of irrigation systems as well as provision of farm machinery and hard infrastructure.
  • On the provision of training and extension services upgrading skills and knowledge needed in farming. 
  1. Marketing & Value Addition:
  • For the purposes of collective marketing of the produce which helps them get better prices as well as cut down post-harvest losses.
  • To set up processing plants for value addition via grading, sorting, packaging and primary processing.
  • To promote direct marketing to consumers and retailers, as well as to institutions.
  • To fill the gap between producer groups and buyers, entering into long-term supply contracts.
  • To brand and certify product quality.
  1. Financial Services:
  • To grant member farmers credit and insurance access.
  • To encourage savings as well as thrift among the members.
  • To manage the available resources equitably and transparently.
  1. Capacity Building:
  • To enlighten and train members on various complicated issues related to agricultural production, marketing, and management.
  • To develop directorship among members for more effective governance of the FPC.
  • To Create Awareness of diversified schemes or programs from the Government about Agriculture. 
  1. Sustainable Development
  • Practicing agriculture in a sustainable manner conserving natural resources and securing the environment.
  • Promotion of organic production against the evil use of chemicals.
  • Increase rural incomes with social equity.

 

  1. Technology Adoption:

Introduce modern technology in agriculture which has precision farming techniques, drone technology, and digital platforms for market information:

  • And train farmers on the effective use of these technologies.

Legal Framework for Agro Producer Company Registration

The regime for registration of Agro Producer Companies primarily falls under Part IXA of the Companies Act, 2013, which contains special provisions for Producer Companies.

Key features include:

  • -Purpose: Transforming producers into companies to enable better collective production, marketing and processing.
  • -Membership: Mostly agricultural producers (farmers, artisans, etc.).
  • -Objective: The production, harvesting, procurement, grading, pooling, handling, marketing, selling, export of primary produce or import of goods/services for members’ benefit.
  • -Capital: Only Equity Capital and no public issue or acceptance of deposits.
  • -Management: Board of Directors elected by and from the members.
  • -Governance: More emphasis is given towards member participation and benefit sharing.
  • -Registration Process: Similar to other companies but must be as per Part IXA provisions and specific forms.
  • -Regulations: Subject to Companies Act, 2013 and the respective rules/notifications issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

Advantages of Producer Company Registration

  • Increased Member Benefits: The direct focus is on well-being in the economy for the farmer/producer members through fair prices, profit sharing, and input supplies.
  • Direct Access to Markets: Facilitating direct contact with markets and minimizing intermediaries to increase profitability.
  • Enhanced Bargaining Strength: Bargaining power is increased through a power of many.
  • Access to Financial Services: Better availability of credits and government schemes for agri and rural development.
  • Limited Liability: Protects personal assets of members from the business debts.
  • Professional Management: Professional management practice and accountability lead to efficiency in operations.
  • Democratic Control: Democratic Member Control because of the structure of the principle one member-one vote.
  • Brand Development: Helps in developing an independent brand that encourages market recognition and confidence.
  • Government Support: Enjoys preferential treatment and incentives from the government in its promotion.
  • Pooling Resources: It could mean efficient pooling of resources, skills, and diffusion of infrastructure cost and risk.

Requirements for documents farmer producer company registration

  • – Identification: All directors and members need PAN and Aadhar cards.
  • – Photographs: Passport-size photographs from director and member, directors and members.
  • – Registered office proof: prove registered office proof, for example, gas bill, electricity bill, telephone bill or rent agreement.
  • – Company documents: PAN, TAN, Article of Association (AoA) and Memorandum of Association (MoA).
  • – Digital credentials: Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN).
  • – No-objection certificate (NOC): if applicable, No Objection Certificate by owner of a registered office.
  • – Producer Certificate: a producer certificate from District Horticulture Officer.
  • – Producer Organization Certificate: Copy of registration certificate of Producer Organization.
  • – Consent of Director: Consent is given by the directors in Form DIR-2. 

Steps for Producer Company Registration

Process for registering producer company requires several steps, with very careful completion of the following:

  1. Name Reservation: First apply for availability of name with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) via MCA portal; name would be reflective of activities of Producer Company and would end with Producer Company Limited.
  2. Digital Signature Certificate: Obtain DSCs for all the proposed directors.
  3. Director Identification Number: Obtain a DIN for all the proposed directors.
  4. Memorandum and Articles of Association: The MoA lays out the intentions of the company; the AoA defines the rules and regulations for the internal management. This calls for careful drafting to ensure compliance with the Companies Act, 2013.
  5. Incorporation document: the application, along with the documents required for incorporation, such as the MoA, above, the AoA, consent of the director, proof of identity and address, and everything else necessary, has to be submitted to the ROC for further process.
  6. Certificate of incorporation: Once the verification is through, the ROC will issue a Certificate of Incorporation, acknowledging the Producer Company officially. 

Why Choose Diligence Certifications?

Diligence Certifications make the Producer Company credible and procure the required certificates that truly pave the registration path of the Producer Company. These certifications act as a stamp of approval, which marks the company’s effort towards ethical practices, transparency, and compliance.

How Diligence Certifications help:

  • – Access to Improved Funding: Companies that have genuine Diligence Certifications stand a better chance with banks and investors because they are regarded as lower risk.
  • – Reputation Boost: Diligence Certification adds to the reputation of the Producer Company, attracting a large number of members, customers, and partners.
  • – Compliance Streamlined: The process of certification often involves an in-depth analysis.

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Frequently Asked Questions

A Producer Company is a legal form of business that enables farmers, agriculturalists, and producers to joint common production, processing, and marketing of agri-products with corporate benefit.

 

✔ Legal Recognition: arranges an organized business structure for farmers and producers. 

✔ Afford Limited Liability Protection: protects members' personal assets. 

✔ Financial Benefit: entitled to government schemes as well as tax exemption and subsidy. 

✔ Better Market Access: facilitates producers in marketing their produce. 

✔ Ownership & Control: controlled for their benefit by the farmer members. 

 

✔ Minimum 10 individual producers or 2 producer institutions. 

✔ Minimum 5 directors. 

✔ Registered office address in India. 

✔ Compliance with the Companies Act, 2013.

  • PAN & Aadhaar card of all the directors and members. 
  • Address proof (Electricity bill, rent agreement, or property documents). 
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for directors. 
  • Memorandum & Articles of Association (MOA & AOA). 
  • Affidavit by directors declaring compliance with legal requirements. 
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) to be obtained for directors. 
  • Appear for Director Identification Number (DIN). 
  • Reserve the Company Name with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). 
  • Draft MOA & AOA defining the objectives of the company. 
  • Use SPICe+ form for filling incorporation documents. 
  • Receive Certificate of Incorporation from MCA. 
  • PAN and TAN along with a Corporate Bank account. 

It normally takes around 15 to 20 working days, depending on the document verification and approvals for the registration. 

  1. Audit compliance along with annual financial statements. 
  2. Filing of Income Tax Returns (ITR) as well as GST returns. 
  3. Statutory records and board meetings. 
  4. Compliance with government schemes and tax benefits. 

Only Indian farmers, producers, and agricultural institutions can register a Producer Company. 

 

Feature

Producer Company

Cooperative Society

Legal Framework

Companies Act, 2013

Cooperative Societies Act

Management

Board of Directors

Elected Managing Committee

Profit Distribution

Profits shared among members

Surplus distributed as per rules

Government Control

Limited interference

High government involvement

End-To-End Service- from documentation to complete legal compliance.

✔ Expert Consultation- Personalized guidance for smooth registration.

✔ Fast Processing- Quick incorporation with minimal paperwork. 

✔ Affordable & Transparent Prices- No hidden charges. 

✔ Ongoing Compliance Support-GST, ROC, tax filing, and audits can all be taken care of in terms of their compliance.

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